This basic relationship between national identification and personal identity supplies a fundamental hyperlink between the socialization course of and the mixing of the political process [seeIdentification, political]. In all societies there are inevitably some differences between the political orientations of those that have responsibility for decisions and people who are solely observers or participating citizens.
The similar dynamics seem to be at work in the Philippines political culture (Grossholtz 1964). Burma offers an example of this course of (see Conference … 1963). In CW-areas, agriculture and urbanization at a degree known since millenia from the pristine civilizations of the Middle East, the Mediterranean, Asia and Mesoamerica emerged late. It only happened during late Medieval occasions with the rise of pre-industrial capitalism in Northwestern Europe, and considerably later in Japan through the Tokugawa period. Since then, the evolution of civilization suddenly accelerated to an unprecedented pace, proliferating technological, organizational and cultural … Read More